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A SMART Trial of Adaptive Exercises to Optimize Aerobic-Fitness Responses

About this study

The goal of this clinical trial is to test 6 months of aerobic exercise in older adults who are 65 years or older and have mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or probable/possible mild Alzheimer's Disease. The main questions it aims to answer are: * test the effects of aerobic exercise on aerobic fitness, white matter hyperintensity (WMH) volume, and patient-centered outcomes; * identify the best exercise to improve aerobic fitness and reduce non-responses over 6 months; and * examines the mechanisms of aerobic exercise's action on memory in older adults with early AD. Participants will receive 6 months of supervised exercise, undergo cognitive data collection and exercise testing 5 times over a year span, have an MRI brain scan 3 times over a one-year span, and have monthly follow-up discussions on health and wellness.

Condition
Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer Disease, Cognitive Impairment, Cognitive Decline, Memory Loss, Memory Impairment
Tested
Moderate Intensity Continuous Training (MICT), Chair-based Stretch, High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), Combined Ae...
Sponsor
Arizona State University

Who can join

Age
65 years and older
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Inclusion 15

  • Minimum age: 65 years
  • Study condition: Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer Disease, Cognitive Impairment, Cognitive Decline, Memory Loss, Memory Impairment
  • Participants:
  • Clinical diagnosis of MCI or probable and possible mild AD dementia according to 2011 Alzheimer's association-NIA criteria.
  • Community-dwelling, e.g., homes and assisted living
  • Age 65 years and older
  • Medical clearance from PCP or cardiovascular provider
  • Have a qualified study partner
  • Agree to the blood draws
  • Verified MRI safety
  • Study Partner:
  • Age 18 or older
  • Contact with participant ≥ 2 times per week for ≥ 6 months
  • Know the participant's memory status and ability to perform activities of daily living
  • Consent to participant

Exclusion 10

  • Participants
  • Resting HR ≤ 50 or ≥ 100 beats/min after 5-minutes of quiet resting
  • American College of Sports Medicine contraindications to exercise
  • New, unevaluated symptoms or diseases a healthcare provider has not evaluated
  • Abnormal cardiac condition uncovered during VO2peak testing
  • Enrollment in another intervention that aims at improving cognition
  • Moderate to strenuous exercise ≥150 minutes a week in the previous 6 months
  • ≥ 2 anti-depression medications, or poorly managed or unstable depression
  • Poorly managed or unstable anxiety
  • Study partners:

Where

1 site, 1 recruiting

Arizona State University

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Recruiting

Contact

Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.