Phase II Single Arm Trial of Low Dose Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
About this study
This is a phase II study aiming at evaluating capecitabine prospectively at a dose of 1000 mg once daily in patients with advanced breast cancer who are ≥60 years of age, or frail at any age, with a greater risk of complications and poorer outcomes with other treatments.
- Condition
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Tested
- Capecitabine Pill
- Sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
Who can join
- Age
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
Inclusion 26
- Minimum age: 60 years
- Eligible sex: Female
- Study condition: Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer with HER2 negative status. A copy of the pathology report is required at the time of enrollment.
- HER2 negativity will be determined by in situ hybridization (ISH) non- amplified and IHC 0 or 1+ or 2+.
- Patients with HR (hormone receptor) positive and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) will be eligible for enrollment.
- Metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer, with at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST (v1.1).
- ECOG performance status of 0-2.
- Patients must have progressed on at least 1 prior line of therapy in the metastatic setting (hormonal therapy or chemotherapy)
- Adequate organ function as evidenced by:
- ANC \>1.5 x 10⁹/L (1500/µL) or \> 1.3 x 10⁹/L (1300/µL) for patients with history of benign ethnic neutropenia.
- Platelet count ≥100,000/µL (without transfusion within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment (Cycle 1, day 1)).
- Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dl. Patients may be transfused or receive erythropoietic treatment to meet this criterion.
- AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) with following exceptions: I. Patients with documented liver metastasis: AST and ALT ≤5 x ULN II. Patients with documented liver or bone metastasis: alkaline phosphatase ≤5 x ULN
- Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN
- Patients with known Gilbert disease who have serum bilirubin level ≤3 x ULN may be enrolled.
- INR and aPTT ≤1.5 x ULN
- This applies only to the patients who are not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation; patients receiving therapeutic anticoagulation should be on a stable dose.
- Creatinine clearance \> 30 mL/min (measured using Cockcroft-Gault equation or estimated glomerular filtration rate from the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study)
- Patients must be able to provide signed informed consent.
- Female patients of any ethnic group.
- Female patients must be surgically sterile, postmenopausal (no menses for at least one year), or using medically approved method of contraception (excluding rhythm, withdraw or abstinence).
- Men must agree to use a medically approved method of contraception (excluding rhythm, withdraw or abstinence).
- Patients ≥60 years old and/or frail patients at any age, defined by the investigator as an individual at greater risk of complications and poorer outcomes with systemic therapy, secondary to a lower physiologic reserve and higher comorbidities and functional deficits.
- Complete initial work-up within 2 weeks prior to start of treatment (Cycle 1 Day 1).
- Patients known to be HIV positive are eligible if they meet the inclusion criteria.
Exclusion 7
- Any history of treatment with Capecitabine in metastatic setting.
- Patients who only have non-measurable disease.
- Patients with severe hepatic (bilirubin \> 3 times upper limit of normal) or renal failure (CrCl \< 30 calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula).
- Patients who are unable to swallow pills
- Patients with HER2 positive breast cancer
- Major surgical procedure within 3 weeks prior to study entry.
- Spinal cord compression not definitively treated with surgery and/or radiation, or previously diagnosed and treated spinal cord compression without evidence that disease has been clinically stable for \>2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment (Cycle 1, Day 1)
Where
1 site, 1 recruiting
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Contact
-
Margaret Thomas, MPH
205-895-1802 margaretathomas@uabmc.edu
-
Katia Khouri, MD
216-556-3035 katia.khoury@gunet.georgetown.edu
Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.