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Prospective National Cohort Evaluating Predictive Biomarkers of Resistance to Immunotherapy in Patients With MSI/dMMR Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (CORESIM)

About this study

The Keynote 117 phase III trial demonstrated the superiority of pembrolizumab (anti-PD1 monoclonal antibody) versus chemotherapy +/- targeted therapy in first-line treatment of dMMR/MSI metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). However, primary resistance to pembrolizumab was observed in approximately 20-30% of patients treated in the Keynote 177 study. Therefore, the identification of biomarkers predictive of resistance to immunotherapy for dMMR/MSI mCRC is necessary to better select patients who benefit the most from immunotherapy, and those for whom other therapeutic approaches should be favored.

Condition
Colorectal Cancer Metastatic, Microsatellite Instability-High Colorectal Cancer
Sponsor
Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive

Who can join

Age
18 years and older
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Inclusion 5

  • Minimum age: 18 years
  • Study condition: Colorectal Cancer Metastatic, Microsatellite Instability-High Colorectal Cancer
  • Patients over 18 years old
  • Histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma with unresectable metastasis(s) receiving immunotherapy as first-line treatment with pembrolizumab
  • Tumor with microsatellite instability determined by immunohistochemistry (loss of expression of MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and/or PMS2) and/or by molecular biology (MSI-H on microsatellite analysis from tumor DNA according to practice routine of the center)

Exclusion 7

  • Patients with another concomitant cancer at the time of diagnosis requiring systemic treatment or impacting prognosis according to the medical team.
  • Previous treatment with anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1.
  • Previous treatment with chemotherapy +/- targeted therapy for MSI/dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer.
  • Contraindication due to psychological or social reasons that may hinder follow-up (cognitive deficit, psychological disorders incompatible with obtaining non-opposition or consent; inability to be followed in the same center throughout the follow-up period for geographical reasons).
  • Pregnant women
  • persons under court protection or under protective supervision (guardianship or curatorship)
  • Opposition to participation in the study.

Where

20 sites, 20 recruiting

Polyclinique Saint Privat

Boujan-sur-Libron, France

Recruiting

Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire de Lille

Lille, France

Recruiting

Prive - Institut Montsouris

Paris, France

Recruiting

Ch - Centre Hospitalier de La Côte Basque

Bayonne, France

Recruiting

Ch - Ch Beauvais

Beauvais, France

Recruiting

CH Jean Minjoz

Besançon, France

Recruiting

and 14 more sites on ClinicalTrials.gov

Contact

Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.