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Structural Characteristics of Trunk and Limb Muscles in Cachectic Colorectal Cancer Patients

About this study

Until now, cancer is still associated with high morbidity and mortality, and is therefore a big issue for the public health. Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in developed countries. In advanced colorectal cancer, 60% of these patients develop cachexia. The presence of cachexia plays an important role in the high mortality rate of cancer. Cachexia is characterized by involuntary weight loss with loss of skeletal muscle with or without loss of fat mass. The aim of this study is to determine the feasibility of taking muscle biopsies of cachectic colorectal cancer patients. Skeletal muscle characteristics will be compared between biopsies of the m. erector spinae and the m. vastus lateralis from cachectic colorectal cancer patients, non-cachectic colorectal cancer patients and healthy controls. 10 cachectic, 25 non-cachectic, and 25 healthy controls will be recruited for this study. It is an observational study, so measurements will be taken at one time point. Interventions/measurements: * muscle biopsies * blood samples * 3D freehand ultrasound * Short physical performance battery test * handgrip strength * questionnaires (activity pattern, quality of life)

Condition
Colorectal Cancer, Cancer Cachexia
Tested
Minimal invasive fine needle muscle biopsies
Sponsor
Hasselt University

Who can join

Age
18 years and older
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Inclusion 9

  • Minimum age: 18 years
  • Study condition: Colorectal Cancer, Cancer Cachexia
  • Cachectic colorectal cancer patients.
  • minimum age of 18 years old
  • unwanted weight loss \> 5% in the last 6 months OR \> 2% unwanted weight loss in combination with a BMI \< 20kg/m2 OR \>2% unwanted weight loss in combination with sarcopenia
  • Cachexia staging score (CSS): 5-12
  • No unwanted weight loss \> 5% in the last 6 months OR \> 2% unwanted weight loss in combination with a BMI \< 20kg/m2 OR \>2% unwanted weight loss in combination with sarcopenia
  • Cachexia staging score (CSS): 0-2
  • \- minimum age of 18 years old

Exclusion 6

  • Mental of psychological condition
  • Insufficient knowledge of the Dutch language
  • Muscle diseases affecting the spine and lower limbs
  • Bedridden
  • Non-Cachectic cancer patients.
  • Healthy controls.

Where

2 sites, 2 recruiting

Hasselt University - REVAL research institution

Diepenbeek, Limburg, Belgium

Recruiting

Jessa Hospital

Hasselt, Limburg, Belgium

Recruiting

Contact

Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.