A Study of XS-04 in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hematologic Malignancies
About this study
Evaluation of the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary efficacy of XS-04 in patients with relapsed or refractory hematologic malignancies
- Condition
- B-cell Lymphoma, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Tested
- XS-04 tablet
- Sponsor
- Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Industrial Development Co. Ltd.
Who can join
- Age
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
Inclusion 29
- Minimum age: 18 years
- Maximum age: 75 years
- Study condition: B-cell Lymphoma, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Patients must meet all of the following conditions to be enrolled:
- Voluntarily participate in the clinical trial and sign the informed consent form (ICF).
- Age ≥18 years, ≤75 years, regardless of gender.
- Dose escalation phase: Patients with mature B-cell malignant tumors confirmed by histopathology according to the 2017 World Health Organization (WHO) classification, who have failed existing treatments and have no suitable treatment options and have treatment indications.
- Dose expansion phase: Patients with B-cell lymphoma confirmed by histopathology according to the 2017 WHO classification (cohort 1 includes DLBCL patients, cohort 2 includes other B-cell lymphoma patients), and patients with myeloid tumors confirmed according to the 2016 WHO classification (cohort 3 includes AML, MDS patients).
- Meet the following disease-specific criteria (tumor types not listed below will be discussed by the sponsor and the investigators to decide if they can be enrolled):
- For indolent B-NHL (follicular lymphoma \[FL\], marginal zone lymphoma \[MZL\], and Waldenström macroglobulinemia \[WM\]), patients must have received at least two lines of systemic therapy, including at least one line of combination therapy containing anti-CD20 antibodies; for chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), patients must have received at least two lines of systemic therapy, including BTK inhibitors or BCL-2 inhibitors; for MCL, patients must have received at least two lines of systemic therapy (including anti-CD20 antibodies, BTK inhibitors, etc.); for aggressive B-NHL (DLBCL), patients must have failed or relapsed after at least two lines of systemic therapy and are not suitable for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- For AML, diagnosed according to the 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) classification, meeting the definition of relapsed/refractory as per the "Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (2021 Edition)";
- For MDS, pathologically confirmed MDS meeting the WHO 2016 classification criteria; and prognostic scoring system assessment as intermediate to high risk (IPSS-R score \>3), relapsed or refractory;
- B-cell lymphoma patients must have at least one radiographically measurable lesion (i.e., lymph node with long diameter \[LDi\] \>1.5 cm, extranodal lesion with LDi \>1.0 cm).
- Patients must be willing to undergo bone marrow aspiration and/or bone marrow biopsy.
- ECOG score of 0-1 for dose escalation phase; 0-2 for dose expansion phase.
- Expected survival time ≥3 months.
- For mature B-cell malignant tumors, during the screening period, there must be sufficient bone marrow not dependent on growth factor support, according to local laboratory reference ranges, as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.0×10\^9/L (patients with neutrophils \<1.0×10\^9/L due to lymphoma bone marrow infiltration may be enrolled at the investigator's discretion); b.
- Platelets ≥75×10\^9/L (dose escalation phase), platelets ≥50×10\^9/L (dose expansion phase), no transfusion within 14 days before the first dose; c.
- Hemoglobin ≥80 g/L.
- For AML, white blood cell count (WBC) must be ≤20×10\^9/L (hydroxycarbamide treatment to reduce white blood cells is allowed).
- Adequate organ function, with laboratory tests within the following requirements within 7 days before the first dose:
- Liver function: Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5×ULN, total bilirubin ≤1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN); if there is liver involvement, AST, ALT ≤5×ULN; total bilirubin ≤3×ULN;
- Kidney function: Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or estimated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula;
- Coagulation function: International normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5×ULN; activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤1.5×ULN.
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days before the first dose during the screening period.
- Patients must agree to use reliable contraception methods from signing the informed consent form to 3 months after the last dose.
- These include but are not limited to: abstinence, male vasectomy, female sterilization surgery, effective intrauterine contraceptive device, effective contraceptive drugs.
- Patients must be able to comply with study procedures and protocol-specified visits.
Exclusion 32
- Patients meeting any of the following conditions are not eligible for this clinical study:
- Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia, plasma cell myeloma, plasmablastic lymphoma.
- Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) or BCR-ABL positive AML patients or those with a history of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN).
- Use of other cytotoxic drugs, investigational drugs, or other antitumor drugs within 14 days or 5 half-lives before the first dose of the study drug (whichever is shorter) (except hydroxycarbamide and leukapheresis).
- Patients who received tumor immunotherapy, antibody, or peptide antitumor drug treatment within 4 weeks before the first dose of the study drug.
- Patients who underwent therapeutic surgery other than diagnostic, biopsy, or drainage procedures within 4 weeks before the first dose of the study drug, or who are expected to undergo major surgery during the study.
- For patients who underwent drainage procedures (e.g., thoracic, biliary, etc.) and/or placement of drainage tubes within 4 weeks before the study drug, related symptoms/signs must have substantially resolved, and no prophylactic/therapeutic use of antibiotics is required.
- Systemic radiotherapy within 4 weeks before the first dose of the study drug.
- Unresolved toxic reactions from previous antitumor treatments (\> NCI-CTCAE 5.0 grade 1), alopecia, pigmentation, neurotoxicity, or other toxicities assessed by the investigator as chronic and not affecting the safety of the study drug, resolved to NCI-CTCAE 5.0 grade 2 or below are allowed for enrollment.
- Previous allogeneic stem cell transplantation; autologous stem cell transplantation or adoptive immune cell therapy within 3 months before the first dose of the study drug (mature B-cell malignant tumor patients) or within 6 months (AML, MDS patients).
- Patients with lymphoma/leukemia involving the central nervous system (CNS).
- Dysphagia, or a history of severe gastrointestinal disease (e.g., active inflammatory bowel disease, gastrointestinal perforation) with symptoms that cannot be reasonably controlled; or gastrointestinal diseases affecting drug absorption (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ileus, short bowel syndrome) or other malabsorption conditions.
- Patients with ocular conjunctival, corneal lesions (can be enrolled after treatment of ocular lesions is cured).
- Patients with active or unstable cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including but not limited to:
- Severe cardiac rhythm or conduction abnormalities requiring clinical intervention;
- Acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass grafting, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis (within 3 months before the first dose) or other severe cardiovascular events within 6 months before the first dose;
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) heart function classification ≥II;
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \<50%;
- Presence of torsades de pointes, congenital long QT syndrome;
- QTcF \>450ms (male) or \>470ms (female);
- Uncontrolled hypertension despite optimal treatment (defined as systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg under medication control).
- History of interstitial lung disease (ILD), pulmonary interstitial fibrosis; or evidence of active pneumonia on chest CT scan during the screening period.
- Patients with congenital immune deficiency diseases, or active autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to active and uncontrolled autoimmune cytopenia, persisting for 2 weeks or longer, including autoimmune hemolytic anemia and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.
- Patients with coagulopathy (e.g., hemophilia).
- Currently using anticoagulant drugs.
- History of severe allergies, or allergies to any active or inactive components of the study drug.
- Uncontrolled systemic infection (viral, bacterial, fungal) within two weeks before the first dose of the study drug; hepatitis B surface antigen positive and hepatitis B virus DNA exceeding 1000 IU/ml; hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive or HCV RNA positive; human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody positive.
- Patients with other primary malignant neoplasms, the following conditions can be enrolled: cured and completely excised basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer, completely excised carcinoma in situ of any type.
- Need to continue using systemic immunosuppressants or systemic corticosteroids (≥10mg prednisone or equivalent of other corticosteroids) within two weeks before the study drug.
- Use of strong CYP3A inhibitors or inducers within two weeks before the first dose.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Any other severe or uncontrolled acute or chronic disease or laboratory test abnormality or other reasons deemed unsuitable for participation in this clinical study by the investigator.
Where
4 sites, 4 recruiting
Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, China
Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University
Hebei, China
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangdong, China
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Hubei, China
Contact
-
Jun Zhu, MD
88196922 zhujun3346@163.com
-
Yuqin Song, MD
88196922 SongYQ_VIP@163.com
Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.