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Remission of Type 2 Diabetes With Lifestyle Intervention

About this study

The goal of this clinical trial is to achieve diabetes type 2 (DM2) remission using intensive lifestyle intervention. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does intensive lifestyle intervention (including Mediterranean diet with a caloric deficit, daily physical activity, increase in stress resilience and group support) lead to DM2 remission (HbA1c\<6.5%, without medications) * Can intensive lifestyle intervention (including Mediterranean diet with a caloric deficit, daily physical activity, increase in stress resilience and group support) result to weight loss of \>15 kg * Does intensive lifestyle intervention result in any side effects (secondary outcome) Researchers will compare intensive lifestyle intervention to the usual clinical care (control group). Participants in the experimental group will: * eat Mediterranean diet with a caloric deficit * perform daily physical activity * increase their stress resilience with psychosocial support of the group * enroll weekly in individual and group counseling and workshops for 6 months, following with 1.5 years of follow-up

Condition
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Obese Diabetics
Tested
Mediterranean diet, Physical activity intervention, Psychological intervention
Sponsor
University of Split, School of Medicine

Who can join

Age
20 to 69 years
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Inclusion 6

  • Minimum age: 20 years
  • Maximum age: 69 years
  • Study condition: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Obese Diabetics
  • type 2 diabetes diagnosis
  • incident cases or diagnosed not more than 7 years ago
  • body mass index of 27-45 kg/m²

Exclusion 19

  • mobility restriction
  • use of mobility aids
  • insulin therapy
  • HbA1c \>12%
  • TSH \>10 mU/L
  • heart failure (NYHA III, NYHA IV)
  • use of obesity pharmacotherapy (orlistat, GLP-1 receptor agonists, GLP-1/GIP dual agonists) for less than 6 months
  • weight loss greater than 5 kg in the last 6 months
  • chronic kidney disease and estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • active treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy with anti-VEGF
  • heart attack or stroke in the past 1 year
  • active malignant disease diagnosed in the past 1 year
  • eating disorders
  • pregnancy or pregnancy planning
  • substance abuse
  • learning disabilities
  • acute episode of severe depression
  • current use of antipsychotics
  • food allergy

Where

1 site, 1 recruiting

University of Split School of Medicine

Split, Croatia

Recruiting

Contact

Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.