Impact of the New Generation Anti-diabetic Drugs on Diabetic Retinopathy
About this study
This study aims to test the impact of new-generation anti-diabetic drugs, such as SGLT2 inhibitors and DPP-4 inhibitors, on the development of diabetic retinopathy (DR). The study hypothesizes that these drugs have protective effects in diabetic retinopathy by delaying its incidence compared to older agents (including metformin) only. Early intervention is critical, as treatment options for advanced stages of DR are limited in terms of their ability to restore impaired vision and their high associated costs. By focusing on delaying the occurrence of diabetic retinopathy, the investigators aim to reduce the burden of DR and improve the quality of life for diabetic patients.
- Condition
- Diabetes (DM), Retinopathy, Diabetic, Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), Diabetic Retinopathy Associated With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Sponsor
- Sara A Belal
Who can join
- Age
- 25 years and older
- Sex
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
Inclusion 4
- Minimum age: 25 years
- Study condition: Diabetes (DM), Retinopathy, Diabetic, Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), Diabetic Retinopathy Associated With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes for \>5 years
- Using Diabetes medications (metformin, sulfonylureas, SGLT2 inhibitors, DPP-4 inhibitors) for a period of 2-3 years
Exclusion 5
- Gestational Diabetes
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) at baseline
- Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) at baseline
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women
Where
1 site, 1 recruiting
Alexandria University Main Hospitals - Diabetes clinics/ Ophthalmology clinics
Alexandria, Egypt
Contact
-
Sara A Belal
+201554630615 phar-sara.belal@alexu.edu.eg
Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.