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Diagnostic Value of the Liver Inflammation Index for MASH in Patients With T2DM and MAFLD

About this study

This observational study aims to evaluate a new diagnostic tool, the Liver Inflammation Index, in detecting Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH) among adults who have both Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD).

Condition
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), MASH - Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis, Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Fatty Liver Disease
Tested
iLivTouch (Vibration-controlled transient elastography)
Sponsor
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

Who can join

Age
18 years and older
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Inclusion 4

  • Minimum age: 18 years
  • Study condition: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), MASH - Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis, Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Fatty Liver Disease
  • Adults aged ≥18 years, with no restrictions on sex;
  • Patients clinically diagnosed with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) according to the Chinese Society of Hepatology guideline Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated (Nonalcoholic) Fatty Liver Disease (2024 Edition), and additionally diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) based on the Chinese Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (2024 Edition).

Exclusion 9

  • Presence of unhealed wounds, scars, or other conditions in the right upper abdominal region that are unsuitable for ultrasonographic examination;
  • Development of other liver diseases during follow-up, including viral hepatitis, drug-induced liver injury, autoimmune liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, or other chronic liver diseases;
  • History of hepatic decompensation;
  • History of hepatectomy or liver transplantation;
  • History of other malignancies;
  • Presence of vascular liver disease, cystic fibrosis-associated liver disease, sarcoidosis, polycystic liver disease, congenital or rare hereditary liver diseases, mechanical cholestasis, secondary sclerosing cholangitis, or heart failure accompanied by hepatic venous congestion;
  • History of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS);
  • Occurrence of acute hepatitis during follow-up (defined as alanine aminotransferase levels \>5 times the upper limit of normal) or acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF);
  • Clinical or subclinical hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.

Where

22 sites, 22 recruiting

Department of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University

Bengbu, Anhui, China

Recruiting

Department of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Recruiting

Department of Obesity and Metabolic Diseases, Panyu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Recruiting

Department of Endocrinology, Hainan General Hospital

Haikou, Hainan, China

Recruiting

Department of Endocrinology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Recruiting

Department of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

Hefei, Anhui, China

Recruiting

and 16 more sites on ClinicalTrials.gov

Contact

Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.