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Recruiting Phase 1 / Phase 2

Optimizing Hydroxyurea Therapy in Children With Sickle Cell Anemia In Malaria Endemic Areas: The NOHARM Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) Study

About this study

NOHARM MTD is an extension of a previous study for children with Sickle Cell Anemia (SCA) who were enrolled in the NOHARM study. All children enrolled in NOHARM received hydroxyurea treatment at a fixed daily dose of 20 mg/kg/day. This dose was selected as a likely safe dose, but does not escalate hydroxyurea to maximum tolerated dose "MTD" as is commonly done in the US. Without this information, we cannot know whether hydroxyurea treatment at the MTD would be feasible (since it requires closer monitoring to avoid hematological toxicities), safe (since adverse events may be greater with MTD, risk of malaria may be altered by MTD, and risk of infections as a result of neutropenia could also be greater with MTD) or beneficial (MTD is associated with higher hemoglobin and fetal hemoglobin concentration).

Condition
Sickle Cell Disease, Sickle Cell Anemia in Children
Tested
hydroxycarbamide
Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Who can join

Age
11 to 18 years
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Inclusion 6

  • Minimum age: 11 years
  • Maximum age: 18 years
  • Study condition: Sickle Cell Disease, Sickle Cell Anemia in Children
  • Adolescents with confirmed SCA who are currently enrolled in the NOHARM MTD Study of hydroxyurea at the Mulago Hospital Sickle Cell Clinic (MHSCC), will be eligible for the NOHARM MTD LT version 2.0 extension study after completing re-consent.
  • An age-matched untreated (hydroxyurea-naïve) group of adolescents will also be enrolled as a Comparator Cohort.
  • This will comprise 75 children from Kampala and surrounding districts, ages 11 - 18 years of age, with confirmed SCA.

Where

1 site, 1 recruiting

Mulago Hospital Sickle Cell Clinic

Kampala, Uganda

Recruiting

Contact

Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.