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Alcohol, Breast Cancer, and Metabolism

About this study

Alcohol consumption, even at low levels, has been associated with increased breast cancer risk, but the biological mechanisms underlying this relationship remain unclear. This study will examine whether breast tissue may locally metabolize alcohol by measuring alcohol-related compounds in paired blood and breast milk samples from lactating women. The findings may help clarify alcohol-related biological pathways relevant to breast cancer risk and improve risk communication.

Condition
Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol Intoxication, Breastfeeding
Tested
Low-alcohol level exposure, Breast-pumping time
Sponsor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Who can join

Age
21 to 45 years
Sex
Female only
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Inclusion 9

  • Minimum age: 21 years
  • Maximum age: 45 years
  • Eligible sex: Female
  • Study condition: Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol Intoxication, Breastfeeding
  • All aims
  • Drink alcohol (at least one alcoholic drink during lactation of a lactating female)
  • For aims 1 and 2
  • Nursing a 2- to 5-month-old infant
  • Experienced with a breast pump

Exclusion 9

  • Pregnant
  • Lifetime history of alcohol dependence
  • Drink more than 3 standard drinks per day or more than 7 standard drinks per week in the month previous to enrollment
  • Current regular use of drugs with addiction potential (other than alcohol)
  • Use of medications known to interact with alcohol metabolism
  • Current smoking
  • Anemia
  • Diabetes
  • Liver disease

Where

1 site, 1 recruiting

Bevier Hall; University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign

Urbana, Illinois, United States

Recruiting

Contact

Potential match only. Final eligibility is determined by the study team.